Psoriasis (photos in the article) is a common chronic skin disease found in men, women and even children.It is very important to recognize the first signs of psoriasis.This will make early diagnosis of the disease and take all the necessary measures to treat it.
How psoriasis begins and what kind of disease is it
Psoriasis is a skin disease of an inflammatory nature, which is impossible to cure.Once facing pathology, a person becomes a hostage for a lifetime.However, you can facilitate the manifestations of the disease.
In order to understand how psoriasis is manifested, you should study in detail the stages of the development of pathology.The stages of psoriasis are as follows:
- Papules in children and adults at the initial stage can be in a single and plural.At first, these are barely noticeable rashes that do not bring discomfort.
- Very quickly, the manifestation of psoriasis acquires a more aggressive character, the spots become clearer, the scales of a silver or yellowish shade characteristic of them appear on them.
- Symptoms of skin psoriasis in later stages are the addition of an inflammatory process.Psoriasis in children and adults is accompanied by severe itching, a sense of skin tightness, redness.
Stages of development of the disease and their duration differs depending on the individual characteristics of a person.Someone develops a pathology rapidly, has pronounced symptoms, while other patients have single rashes with slight redness.
Answering the question of how to recognize psoriasis, three main features can be distinguished:
- clear boundaries of rashes;
- the presence of peeling;
- An increase in the number of scales when trying to scrape them.
Only a competent dermatologist is capable of diagnosing a pathology.To independently establish a diagnosis and take measures to treat it can be dangerous for your life.
Symptoms of psoriasis depending on the type of pathology
Psoriasis has several types.Each of them has distinctive symptoms and severity of the current.The types of disease include:
- Ordinary (vulgar).
- Pustulenia.
- Point.
- Hollow -shaped.
- Nail psoriasis.
Severe forms of pathology include:
- Psoriatic arthritis.
- Erytroderma.
Depending on the location of the rashes on the body, they distinguish:
- Psoriasis on the body.
- On the scalp.
- Ladomary-sustained.
- Knee-elbow.
- Psoriasis on the face.
- On the arms and legs.
In the severity of the course of the disease:
- Heavy.
- Light shape.
Spots arise on the body, face, legs and arms.Often rashes are localized in the folds of the skin and places most susceptible to friction.
- Anti -allergic agents - allow it to eliminate itching, redness, edema.
- Hepatoprotectors - support the normal functioning of the liver.
- Enzymes - contribute to the development of the necessary enzymes.
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs - eliminate the inflammatory process.
- Soothing - normalize the psychosomatic state of the patient.
An important role in the treatment of the disease is played by drugs that normalize the work of immunity.Immunomodulators for psoriasis.
All funds are used under the supervision of a doctor with a clear observance of dosage and a schedule.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy is an important method of treatment in the development of pathology.The following methods are used to get rid of stains:
- Ultrasound irradiation.
- Selective phytotherapy.
- Puva - therapy.
- Cryotherapy.
- Magnetotherapy.
- Laser treatment.
- Baths with salt.
In addition, non -traditional methods such as hirudotherapy (leech treatment), the use of fish and many others are often used.
Diet with psoriasis
Power supply during the disease should be the maximum restriction of allergens, spicy, acidic, salt food.The patient should abandon smoked meats, marinades, citrus fruits.You need to exclude chocolate, honey, eggs, nuts, red fruits.
Preference should be given to cereals, vegetable soups, low -fat dairy products, fish and low -fat meat.You can not drink alcohol and a large amount of caffeine.
Compliance with proper nutrition, the implementation of all the instructions of the doctor and an attentive attitude to his health will allow you to get rid of the disease and prevent its relapse for many years.