Many people are faced with such a misfortune as psoriasis.This disease is non -infectious and is not completely treated, remission is constantly alternating with relapses.In most cases, psoriasis appears on the head.It will be useful for everyone to know why this disease begins, how it manifests itself.There are a lot of ways to get rid of this ailment that causes a lot of inconvenience.
What is psoriasis
A disease of inflammatory nature, but not infectious.Often, inflammation on the head is only the initial stage of development of more serious forms of psoriasis.Inflammation affects the skin along the hair growth.With psoriasis, new cells grow to dead.As a result, crusts, tubercles appear on the head.These phenomena do not interfere with hair growth, but bother adults and children from an aesthetic point of view.Seborrheic psoriasis amazes:
- back of the head;
- earlobes and skin around;
- the upper part of the forehead;
- parting.
Signs and first symptoms
You must know how psoriasis begins in order to consult a doctor in a timely manner if you suspect that you are sick.First, small spots appear on the head, red or pink.Sometimes they look like a simple rash.There is a keratinized film on them, which is better not to touch, so that the growths do not coarse.There is a slight and severe form of the course of the disease.
At first, manifestations of psoriasis are invisible to man.People turn to a specialist, as a rule, when spots, scales already appear on their heads, the skin begins to itch.Gradually, itching and inflammation with psoriasis will increase.Soon, dense crusts resembling flakes appear on the skin.If psoriasis does not cure, then keratinized plates will cover the whole head and the disease will spread to other parts of the body.
Reasons
First of all, you need to understand why psoriasis appears.The starting mechanism always becomes a violation of metabolic processes.The skin cells begin to grow and share with psoriasis five times faster than with the normal condition of the body.The dead do not have time to retire, the new ones grow right on them.This leads to the appearance of peeling, plaques forming spots.Psoriasis can develop due to:
- frequent intense mechanical effects on the scalp (rough use of a comb, for example);
- annoying effects of hair care cosmetics with its improper selection;
- allergic reactions;
- too dry scalp, dandruff;
- stress, depression;
- infections;
- hormonal failures;
- improper diet;
- genetic predisposition.
What does psoriasis look like on the head
Each stage is characterized by its skin lesion.At first she peels a little, itching.Gradually previously resembling dandruff, the change turns into large thick plaques.Later they become similar to white flakes.They are replaced by large scaly plaques of red color, the skin becomes vulnerable to injuries.It is best to see how psoriasis looks on the skin of the head in the photo.
How to treat psoriasis at home
This disease cannot be ignored, because it will not pass on its own.It will be possible to get rid of psoriasis on the head with the help of traditional or alternative medicine.Before applying a particular method of treatment, be sure to consult a doctor.As a rule, complex therapy is used.It is worth telling about the main treatment for psoriasis.
Folk remedies
Try to prepare the following recipes from psoriasis at home:
- Oil compresses.Mix olive oil with peanuts in the same amounts.It must be heated and distributed with massage movements on the skin.Cover with polyethylene on top, wrap it with a towel and leave it overnight.Rinse the composition with apple cider vinegar.
- Onion compress.Pass several bulbs through a meat grinder, wet your hair, rub the gruel into the skin.Cover with cellophane.After a quarter of an hour, wash off with a tar with a tar.
- Golden mustache.Prepare a decoction from a sheet of plants and a liter of water, rinse your head after each wash.
- Bone marrow.0.25 kg boil in water.Strain the decoction, add 1 tsp.alcohol.Dip the towel in a bone marrow decoction, wrap it on a wet head and hold it until it cools completely.Repeat several times before bedtime.Wash your hair in the morning.
- Ointment of eggs.Pour the egg in the shell with vinegar essence in the glass container, close the lid tightly.Leave for a day.Then open the egg with the shell, add a tablespoon of pork fat.Apply the resulting ointment to psoriasis stars for an hour.Then remove the composition with a soft rag and grease the crust with a baby cream.
Medicines
Manufacturers offer a lot of drugs for the treatment of psoriasis.Among them there are means for internal and external use.The best result from psoriasis on the head will give a combination of those and other drugs.Preparations for oral administration are prescribed exclusively by a dermatologist after determining the severity of the disease.Psoriasis will also help to cure external skin processing.
Hormonal ointments
Depending on the main active substance, the following skin products are distinguished:
- With Trimcinolone.
- With Diluvium-Carteolol and Flumetasone.Do not allow a new crust to form.
- With hydrocortisone.Effectively fights skin inflammation, relieves pain.It is not recommended to use ointments for a long time.
- With Mometations.Eliminate itching, exudate secretions.
- With Clobetasol.They are characterized by the fastest effect.The course of treatment lasts no more than five days.
Not hormonal ointments
Ultraviolet
Modern methods of treating psoriasis are very effective.The impact of UV rays gives an excellent result, but sometimes the hair makes it difficult to access the skin.Therefore, specialists have developed special ultraviolet combs.Rays, acting on the skin, relieve the symptoms of the disease.As a rule, improvement is noticeable after 20 procedures.It is recommended to use a technique in combination with means that contribute to the removal of the crust.The duration of the first effect on the skin is no more than half a minute with the subsequent increase.
Diet with psoriasis of the scalp
The principles of compiling a diet in the disease:
- Exclude allergens, spices, seasonings;
- abandon acute, smoked, canned food;
- Do not cook dishes with mayonnaise, mustard;
- alcohol and carbonated drinks with sugar are strictly prohibited;
- Eat dishes with vegetable oils, sea fish (boiled, stewed);
- Include zucchini, bran, cereals and other products with a high fiber content in the diet;
- Eat vegetables, fruits.